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PWM马达/灯控制器电路-PWM Motor/Light Controller
A pulse width modulator (
PARTS
U1M324N quad op-amp
U2:78L12 12 volt regulator
Q1:IRF521 N channel MosFet
D1:1N4004 silicon diode
LED1 Red LED
C1: 0.01uF ceramic disc capacitor, 25V
C2-C5:0.1uF ceramic disk capacitor, 50V
R1-R4:100K 1/4W resistor
R5:47K 1/4W resistor
R6-R7:3.9K 1/4W resistor
R8:2.7K 1/4W resistor
VR1:10K linear potentiometer
F1:3 Amp, 28V DC fast blow fuse
S1:toggle switch, 5 Amps
USE
This circuit will work as a DC lamp dimmer, small motor controller, and even as a small heater controller. It would make a great speed control for a solar powered electric train. I have not tried the circuit with larger motors, in theory, it should work in applications such as a bicycle motor drive system, if you experiment with this, be sure to include an easily accessible emergency power disconnect switch in case the FET shorts on. Wire the circuit for 12 Volts or 24 Volts as per the schematic, connect the battery to the input terminals, and connect the load to the output terminals, be sure not to ground either output terminal or anything connected to the output terminals such as a motor case. Turn the potentiometer knob back and forth, the load should show variable speed or light.
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